Lightfield Camera

For this project I used Stanford’s Light Field Archive to create change and aperture after taking the pictures.

Depth Refocusing

To change the focus point, I had to realign the images before all stacking them. Without chaging the images at all, I get a focus of the back row of the board:

Versus displacing them by the difference to the center image’s displacement gives an image that is aligned to the front row:

Here’s an animation of refocusing accross multiple depths:

Aperture changing

To change the aperture, I displayed a subset of the images. To emulate a small aperture, choosing only the center image gives the following result:

Whereas displaying all the images gives a more blurry image:
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To choose a subset of the images, I used a circular weight function. Here are the weights for a radius of 5:

I also tried to mess around with a gaussian distribution of weights in attempts to get smoother images:

Here are the different results:

Circle Gaussian

You can see that the gaussian distribution results in some more smooth transitions through different radiuses.

What I learned

Lightfields are pretty cool! The ability to change depth/focus, aperture, and even the center of focus is pretty neat. It was also simpler than I thought it would be!

Link to Image Quilting

Link to AR